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PEAZIT Aha card

Absolute value: two places equally far away

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|x − 2| = 3 means x is 3 units from 2, to the left or right.

Move three units each way from the centre 2.
ExpressionMeaning
x − 2 = 3The point to the right of the centre.
x − 2 = −3The point to the left of the centre.
x = 5; x = −1Both values are 3 units from 2.

One worked example

  1. x − 2 = 3The point to the right of the centre.
  2. x − 2 = −3The point to the left of the centre.
  3. x = 5; x = −1Both values are 3 units from 2.

Watch out: An absolute value is nonnegative. A zero right side gives one branch; a negative right side gives no solution.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Solve an equation expressing distance from a number.

What you need first: Number lines and simple linear equations.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

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|x − 2| = 3 means x is 3 units from 2, to the left or right.

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