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Acceleration: velocity change each second

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Average acceleration is velocity change divided by elapsed time. Subtract initial velocity from final velocity first. For constant acceleration along a straight line this ratio is the same in every interval.

Acceleration: velocity change each second
ObservationWhat it means
5 → 11 m/s in 3 sa = 2 m/s²
11 → 17 m/s in 3 sa = 2 m/s²

One worked example

  1. v₀ = 4, v = 10 m/s, t = 2 sThe initial velocity is not zero.
  2. Δv = 10 − 4 = 6 m/sFind the change.
  3. a = 6/2 = 3 m/s²Velocity increases by 3 m/s each second.

Watch out: Acceleration is a vector: turning can change velocity direction without changing speed. Here motion is along one line.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Use a = Δv/Δt.

What you need first: Velocity and time.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

Reference for the underlying principle ↗
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Average acceleration is velocity change divided by elapsed time. Subtract initial velocity from final velocity first. For constant acceleration along a straight line this ratio is the same in every interval.

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