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PEAZIT Aha card

An inscribed angle is half the central angle

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An inscribed angle has its vertex on the circle. It is half the central angle for the same intercepted arc, which excludes its vertex.

One arc corresponds to a 100° central angle and a 50° inscribed angle.
RelationMeaning
α = 2βThe central angle is twice as large.
α = 100°The selected arc has central angle 100°.
β = 100° / 2 = 50°Halve it for the inscribed angle.

One worked example

  1. α = 2βThe central angle is twice as large.
  2. α = 100°The selected arc has central angle 100°.
  3. β = 100° / 2 = 50°Halve it for the inscribed angle.

Watch out: Matching endpoints alone are insufficient: select the correct arc. An angle in a semicircle is 90°.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Connect central and inscribed angles.

What you need first: Circles, angles and halving.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

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An inscribed angle has its vertex on the circle. It is half the central angle for the same intercepted arc, which excludes its vertex.

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