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A cone fills one third of the matching cylinder

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A cone has one third of a cylinder's volume with the same base and perpendicular height. Calculate that cylinder, then divide by three.

Radius 3 cm, perpendicular height 4 cm; π = 3.14.
RelationMeaning
V = πr²h / 3Circular base area is πr².
r = 3; h = 4Use perpendicular height, not slant height.
V ≈ 3.14 × 9 × 4 / 3 = 37.68 cm³Divide the matching cylinder's volume by three.

One worked example

  1. V = πr²h / 3Circular base area is πr².
  2. r = 3; h = 4Use perpendicular height, not slant height.
  3. V ≈ 3.14 × 9 × 4 / 3 = 37.68 cm³Divide the matching cylinder's volume by three.

Watch out: Perpendicular height runs from apex to base plane. Slant height cannot replace it.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Calculate cone volume from radius and perpendicular height.

What you need first: Circle area and cylinder volume.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

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A cone has one third of a cylinder's volume with the same base and perpendicular height. Calculate that cylinder, then divide by three.

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