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Czech: quantity and ordinal numerals

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A cardinal numeral answers kolik? (how many); an ordinal answers kolikátý? (which in order). Compare tři běžci and třetí běžec. A digit representing an ordinal normally takes a full stop.

See how meaning or form supports the decision.
ExampleReasoning
3 běžci = tři běžciWe count people: cardinal numeral.
3. běžec = třetí běžecWe identify a position: ordinal numeral.

One worked example

  1. 3 běžci = tři běžciWe count people: cardinal numeral.
  2. 3. běžec = třetí běžecWe identify a position: ordinal numeral.

Watch out: Other numeral types also exist. This card distinguishes quantity and order only.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Distinguish quantity from order and cardinals from ordinals.

What you need first: You can read a short Czech sentence and understand the words used here.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

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A cardinal numeral answers kolik? (how many); an ordinal answers kolikátý? (which in order). Compare tři běžci and třetí běžec. A digit representing an ordinal normally takes a full stop.

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