Czech: prefixes s- and z-
Pronunciation can hide the difference. In shlédnout/zhlédnout, meaning decides: looking down from above is shlédnout; viewing a film or performance is zhlédnout. First identify the action.
| Example | Reasoning |
|---|---|
| shlédnout z balkonu dolů | The downward direction helps recall s-. |
| zhlédnout dokument | This means viewing a work, so z-. |
One worked example
- shlédnout z balkonu dolůThe downward direction helps recall s-.
- zhlédnout dokumentThis means viewing a work, so z-.
Watch out: Meaning-based clues do not cover every verb; established spelling in words like skončit or zpívat must be learned.
Goal, prerequisites and card origin
What you will learn: Choose shlédnout or zhlédnout by meaning.
What you need first: You can read a short Czech sentence and understand the words used here.
An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1
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Pronunciation can hide the difference. In shlédnout/zhlédnout, meaning decides: looking down from above is shlédnout; viewing a film or performance is zhlédnout. First identify the action.