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Czech: synonyms and antonyms

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Synonyms have the same or a similar meaning; antonyms have opposite meanings. Compare rychlý–svižný and rychlý–pomalý. Check the actual sentence because words are not interchangeable in every sense.

See how meaning or form supports the decision.
ExampleReasoning
rychlý běžec ↔ svižný běžecThe meanings are close: synonyms in this context.
rychlý běžec ↔ pomalý běžecThe meanings contrast: antonyms.

One worked example

  1. rychlý běžec ↔ svižný běžecThe meanings are close: synonyms in this context.
  2. rychlý běžec ↔ pomalý běžecThe meanings contrast: antonyms.

Watch out: Similar meaning does not guarantee the same style or emotional tone.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Distinguish similar and opposite meanings in context.

What you need first: You can read a short Czech sentence and understand the words used here.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

CzechEncy — Nový encyklopedický slovník češtiny, Masarykova univerzita ↗
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Synonyms have the same or a similar meaning; antonyms have opposite meanings. Compare rychlý–svižný and rychlý–pomalý. Check the actual sentence because words are not interchangeable in every sense.

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