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PEAZIT Aha card

Divisibility: decide without long division

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For 2, 5 and 10, inspect the last digit; for 3 and 9, use the digit sum. Match the rule to the divisor.

234 is divisible by 2, 3 and 9.
ExpressionMeaning
234 → 4An even last digit means divisibility by 2.
2 + 3 + 4 = 9The sum is divisible by 3 and 9.
5: 0, 5; 10: 0For 5, the number ends in 0 or 5; for 10, only in 0.

One worked example

  1. 234 → 4An even last digit means divisibility by 2.
  2. 2 + 3 + 4 = 9The sum is divisible by 3 and 9.
  3. 5: 0, 5; 10: 0For 5, the number ends in 0 or 5; for 10, only in 0.

Watch out: Divisibility by 3 does not imply divisibility by 9. For 6, the number must be divisible by both 2 and 3.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Check divisibility by 2, 3, 5, 9 and 10.

What you need first: Digits and division without remainder.

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

Show connections

For 2, 5 and 10, inspect the last digit; for 3 and 9, use the digit sum. Match the rule to the divisor.

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