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Same force, different acceleration

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Net force changes velocity. The same force gives a larger mass less acceleration.

For the same net force of 6 N: a = F/m.
MassNet forceAcceleration
2 kg6 N3 m/s²
3 kg6 N2 m/s²

One worked example

  1. F = maF is the vector sum of all forces.
  2. a = F/m = 6/2 = 3 m/s²For a mass of 2 kg, a net force of 6 N produces this acceleration.

Watch out: This uses classical mechanics, constant mass and an inertial frame. Zero net force means zero acceleration, not necessarily zero velocity.

Goal, prerequisites and card origin

What you will learn: Find acceleration from net force and mass.

What you need first: Mass in kg, force in N, acceleration in m/s².

An original PEAZIT working card. Independent expert review and effectiveness testing have not yet taken place. · v1

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Net force changes velocity. The same force gives a larger mass less acceleration.

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